Chronic, acute and protocol-dependent effects of exercise on psycho-physiological health during long-term isolation and confinement

Abeln, V.; Fomina, E.; Popova, J.; Braunsmann, L.; Koschate, J.; Möller, F.; Fedyay, S. O.; Vassilieva, G. Y.; Schneider, S.; Strüder, H. K.; Klein, T.

doi:10.1186/s12868-022-00723-x

Table 1 Results of Friedman ANOVA testing the main effect of TIME, of Wilcoxon Test for main effects of PROTOCOL and acuteEXERCISE in columns, different variables are listed in rows

From: Chronic, acute and protocol-dependent effects of exercise on psycho-physiological health during long-term isolation and confinement

	Time		Protocol (INT vs. CON)		INT1 vs CON1
	p	Chi²	p	Z	p	Z
Lactate (mmol/l) 0 km/h	0.001*	18.400	0.686	0.405	0.463	0.734
3 km/h	0.001*	18.400	0.917	0.105	0.028	2.201
6 km/h	0.006	14.267	0.225	1.214	0.917	0.105
9 km/h	0.008	13.733	0.345	0.943	0.028*	2.201
HEART RATE (beats/min) 0 km/h	0.000*	27.571	0.917	0.105	0.075	1.782
3 km/h	0.000*	26.143	0.345	0.943	0.075	1.782
6 km/h	0.002*	26.071	0.753	0.314	0.249	1.153
9 km/h	0.005*	18.786	0.075	1.782	0.028*	2.201
VO₂ peak	0.106	7.630	1.000	0.000	0.046*	1.992
RER	0.003*	16.370	0.875	0.157	0.046*	1.992

	Time		Protocol (INT vs. CON)		Exercise (pre vs. post)		INT1 vs CON1
	p	Chi²	p	Z	p	Z	p	Z
PANAS positive affect	0.978	0.781	0.465	0.730	0.153	1.429	0.144	1.461
PANAS negative affect	0.649	3.333	n/A	n7A	0.655	0.447	n/a	n/a
MOODMETER PEPS	0.822	2.192	0.594	0.533	0.973	0.034	0.249	1.153
PSYCHO	0.069	10.226	0.308	1.019	0.085	1.724	0.893	0.135
MOT	0.270	6.389	0.328	0.978	0.864	0.171	1.000	0.000
COGNITION MPT Reaction time	0.008	15.714	0.753	0.314	0.028*	2.201	0.893	0,135
VOLT Reaction time	0.005	17.000	0.249	1.153	0.028*	2.201	0.893	0.135
VOLT Accuracy	0.776	2.500	0.173	1.363	0.529	0.629	0.201	1.278
NBACK Accuracy	0.531	4.129	0.590	0.539	0.753	0.314	0.500	0.674
NBACK Reaction time	0.093	9.428	0.753	0.314	0.753	0.314	0.500	0.674
AIM Accuracy	0.937	1.280	0.787	0.270	0.787	0.270	0.893	0.135
LOT Accuracy	0.705	2.971	0.686	0.405	0.600	0.524	0.917	0.105
LOT Reaction time	0.040	11.629	0.463	0.734	0.463	0.734	0.345	0.943
ERT Accuracy	0.055	10.823	0.834	0.210	0.173	1.363	0.917	0.105
ERT Reaction time	0.001*	21.229	0.753	0.314	0.753	0.314	0.753	0.314
MRT Accuracy	0.096	9.335	0.418	0.809	0.600	0.524	0.686	0.405
DSST Accuracy	0.815	2.238	0.068	1.826	0.173	1.363	1.000	0.000
DSST Reaction Time	0.001*	21.800	0.600	0.524	0.249	1.153	0.600	0.524
PVT Lapses	0.472	4.558	0.423	0.802	0.500	0.674	0.180	1.342
PVT Reaction time	0.709	2.943	0.028*	2.201	0.249	1.153	0.249	1.153
BDNF [ng/ml]	0.217	7.048	0.084	1.726	0.440	0.771	0.116	1.572
IGF-1 [ng/ml]	0.015	14.095	0.003*	2.981	0.052	1.943	0.753	0.314
VEGF [pg/ml]	0.115	8.857	0.347	0.941	0.076	1.771	0.600	0.524
CORTISOL (ng/ml) 08:00	0.167	7.810	0.583	0.549	0.116	1.571	0.345	0.943
10:00	0.303	6.029	0.272	1.098	0.668	0.429	0.173	1.363
12:00	0.050	11.048	0.272	1.098	0.819	0.229	0.600	0.524
14:00	0.239	6.762	0.388	0.863	0.331	0.971	0.463	0.734
16:00	0.162	7.905	0.433	0.784	1.000	0.000	0.345	0.943
18:00	0.796	2.371	0.583	0.549	0.819	0.229	0.463	0.734
20:00	0.293	6.143	0.347	0.941	0.407	0.829	0.028*	2.201
22:00	0.470	4.571	0.695	0.392	0.605	0.517	0.080	1.753
Area under the curve (AUC)	0.167	7.810	0.345	0.943	0.753	0.314
STEPS per day	0.127	5.700

Values reaching level of significance (p < 0.05; Bonferroni corrected for main effects of TIME p < 0.003 or p< 0.005 for lactate and heat rate) are indicated in red.

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