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Table 2 The CUS procedure

From: Pre-gestational stress reduces the ratio of 5-HIAA to 5-HT and the expression of 5-HT1A receptor and serotonin transporter in the brain of foetal rat

Time

Course of the experiment

The 1st day 9:00

cage rocking (5 times per second) for 15 min

The 2nd day 9:00

swimming in cold (4°C) water for 5 min

The 3rd day 9:00

soiled cage (250 ml of tap water into the sawdust

bedding) for 24 h

The 4th day 9:00

lights on overnight

The 5th day 9:00

cage tilting for 24 h

The 6th day 9:00

restraint for 12 h

The 7th day 8:00

food and water deprivation for 24 h

The 8th day 8:00

one-bottled-sucrose test sessions (last 1 h)

9:00

soiled cage for 24 h

The 9th day 9:00

electric stimulus (1.0 mA, each time for 1 second,

10 times per minute) for 5 min

The 10th day 9:00

elevated temperature (40°C) for 15 min

The 11th day 9:00

cage rocking for 15 min

The 12th day 9:00

lights on overnight

The 13th day 9:00

restraint for 12 h

The 14th day 8:00

food and water deprivation for 24 h

The 15th day 8:00

one-bottled-sucrose test sessions (last 1 h)

9:00

lights on overnight

The 16th day 9:00

swimming in cold water for 5 min

The 17th day 9:00

restraint for 12 h

The 18th day 9:00

electric stimulus for 5 min

The 19th day 9:00

cage rocking for 15 min

The 20th day 9:00

soiled cage for 24 h

The 21th day 9:00

cage tilting for 24 h (The CUS procedure finish)

The 22th day 6:30

weighed body weight and open field test

8:00

food and water deprivation for 24 h

The 23th day 8:00

one-bottled-sucrose test sessions (last 1 h)