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Table 2 Grading of neurological severity score of rats.

From: Posttraumatic secondary brain insults exacerbates neuronal injury by altering Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors

Behaviors

  

Points

Hemiplegia: inability resist to forced changes in position

 

1

Flexion in hindlimb when raised by tail

 

1

Inability to walk straight when placed on floor

 

1

Inability to walk

  

1

Reflex

Loss of righting reflex for

20 minutes

1

  

40 minutes

1

  

60 minutes

1

 

Limb reflexes: loss of placing Reflexes

Left forelimb

1

  

Left hindlimb

1

  

Right forelimb

1

  

Right hindlimb

1

Clinical grade

Loss of seeking behavior

 

1

 

Prostration

 

1

Inability to exit from a circle (50 cm in diameter) when left in the center for Functioning test: failure in beam balancing task (1 cm wide)

20 minutes

 

1

 

40 minutes

 

1

 

60 minutes

 

1

 

Balances with steady posture, paws on top of beam

1

 

Grasps sides of beam and/or has shaky movement

1

 

One or more paws slip off beam

1

 

Attempt to balance on beam but falls off

1

 

Drapes over beam and/or hangs on beam and falls off

1

 

Falls off beam with no attempt to balance or hang on

1

Failure in beam walking task

2.5-cm wide

 

1

 

5.0-cm wide

 

1

 

8.0-cm wide

 

1

Sum

  

25

  1. The table summarizes the criteria for scoring of rats. The NSS correlates directly with the deterioration of observable neurological status so that a lower score represents nearly intact neurological status and a higher score indicates severe neurological dysfunction caused by injury.