Figure 6From: The auriculo-vagal afferent pathway and its role in seizure suppression in ratsVNS, ta-VNS, tan-VNS suppressed epileptiform activity by increasing the firing of the NTS. (a 1 ) VNS, (a 2 ) ta-VNS, (a 3 ) tan-VNS. Stimulations are indicated by horizontal bars. (b) Comparison of the anticonvulsant durations among three groups. **: P < 0.01, vs. tan-VNS, n=31 per group.Back to article page